NCCWDB
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Horticultural Plant Database
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Species
Beverages & Spices
Camellia
spp. / Tea Plant / 山茶属植物
Coffea
spp. / Coffee / 咖啡属植物
Piper nigrum
/ Black pepper / 黑胡椒
Theobroma cacao
/ Cacao / 可可
Vanilla planifolia
/ Vanilla / 香荚兰
Vegetables
Allium
spp. / Allium / 葱属植物
Apium graveolens
/ Celery / 芹菜
Arctium lappa
/ Burdock / 牛蒡
Asparagus officinalis
/ Garden asparagus / 芦笋
Benincasa hispida
/ Wax gourd / 冬瓜
Beta vulgaris
/ Sugar beet / 甜菜
Brassica
spp. / Brassica / 芸薹属植物
Cajanus cajan
/ Pigeon pea / 木豆
Capsella rubella
/ Pink shepherd's purse / 淡红荠
Capsicum
spp. / Pepper / 辣椒属植物
Cicer arietinum
/ Chickpea / 鹰嘴豆
Coriandrum sativum
/ Coriander / 香菜
Cucumis sativus
/ Cucumber / 黄瓜
Cucurbita
spp. / Cucurbita / 南瓜属植物
Cynara cardunculus
/ Artichoke / 朝鲜蓟
Dioscorea rotundata
/ White guinea yam / 山药
Euryale ferox
/ Foxnut / 芡实
Glebionis coronaria
/ Crown daisy / 茼蒿
Ipomoea
spp. / Ipomoea / 番薯属植物
Lablab purpureus
/ Lablab / 扁豆
Lagenaria siceraria
/ Bottle gourd / 葫芦
Luffa
spp. / Luffa / 丝瓜属植物
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum
/ Common ice plant / 冰菜
Momordica charantia
/ Bitter gourd / 苦瓜
Moringa oleifera
/ Drumstick tree / 辣木
Nelumbo nucifera
/ Lotus / 莲藕
Perilla frutescens
/ Perilla / 紫苏
Phaseolus
spp. / Kidney bean / 菜豆属植物
Pisum sativum
/ Pea / 豌豆
Raphanus sativus
/ Radish / 萝卜
Sechium edule
/ Chayote / 佛手瓜
Solanum
spp. / Solanum / 茄属植物
Spinacia oleracea
/ Spinach / 菠菜
Toona sinensis
/ Chinese mahogany / 香椿
Trichosanthes anguina
/ Snake gourd / 蛇瓜
Vigna unguiculata
/ Cowpea / 豇豆
Zingiber officinale
/ Ginger / 姜
Fruits
Actinidia
spp. / Kiwifruit / 猕猴桃属植物
Aegle marmelos
/ Bael / 木橘
Ananas comosus
/ Pineapple / 菠萝
Averrhoa carambola
/ Star fruit / 杨桃
Carica papaya
/ Papaya / 番木瓜
Castanea mollissima
/ Chinese chestnut / 板栗
Citropsis gilletiana
/ Gillet's cherry orange / 吉列樱桃橙
Citrullus lanatus
/ Watermelon / 西瓜
Citrus
spp. / Citrus / 柑橘属植物
Clausena lansium
/ Wampee / 黄皮
Cocos nucifera
/ Coconut palm / 椰子
Crataegus pinnatifida
/ Hawthorn / 山楂
Cucumis melo
/ Muskmelon / 甜瓜
Dimocarpus longan Lour
/ Longan / 龙眼
Diospyros
spp. / Persimmon / 柿属植物
Durio zibethinus
/ Durian / 榴莲
Eriobotrya japonica
/ Loquat / 枇杷
Ficus carica
/ Common fig / 无花果
Fortunella hindsii
/ Hongkong kumquat / 山橘
Fragaria
spp. / Fragaria / 草莓属植物
Juglans regia
/ Common walnut / 核桃
Litchi chinensis Sonn
/ Litch / 荔枝
Luvunga scandens
/ Luvunga nitida / 三叶藤橘
Malus
spp. / Apple / 苹果属植物
Mangifera indica
/ Mango / 芒果
Morus notabilis
/ Mulberry / 川桑
Musa
spp. / Musa / 芭蕉属植物
Olea europaea
/ Olive / 木樨榄
Persea americana
/ Avocado / 鳄梨
Phoenix dactylifera
/ Date palm / 海枣
Physalis pubescens
/ Ground cherry / 毛酸浆
Poncirus trifoliata
/ Trifoliate orange / 枳
Prunus
spp. / Prunus / 李属植物
Punica granatum
/ Pomegranate / 石榴
Pyrus spp.
/ Pear / 梨属植物
Rubus occidentalis
/ Black raspberry / 黑莓
Saccharum
spp. / Saccharum / 甘蔗属植物
Vaccinium
spp. / Vaccinium / 越橘属植物
Vitis
spp. / Vitis / 葡萄属植物
Ziziphus jujuba
/ Jujube / 枣
Ornamentals
Acer truncatum
/ Purpleblow maple / 元宝槭
Cerasus x kanzakura
/ Cold cherry / 大寒樱
Chiococca alba
/ Snowberry / 白雪果
Chrysanthemum
spp. / Chrysanthemums / 菊属植物
Dianthus caryophyllus
/ Carnation / 康乃馨
Dionaea muscipula
/ Venus flytrap / 捕蝇草
Handroanthus impetiginosus
/ Pink trumpet tree / 风铃木
Hibiscus syriacus
/ Rose of sharon / 木槿
Ipomoea nil
/ Japanese morning glory / 牵牛
Medicago sativa
/ Alfalfa / 紫花苜蓿
Nelumbo nucifera
/ Sacred lotus / 荷花
Nicotiana sylvestris
/ Woodland tobacco / 南美烟草
Phalaenopsis equestris
/ Horse phalaenopsis / 小兰屿蝴蝶兰
Platycodon grandiflorus
/ Chinese bellflower / 桔梗花
Populus alba
/ White poplar / 银白杨
Prunus mume
/ Chinese plum / 梅
Prunus yedoensis
/ Cherry / 樱花
Rosa
spp. / Rosa / 蔷薇属植物
Salvia splendens
/ Scarlet sage / 一串红
Tarenaya hassleriana
/ Spider flower / 醉蝶花
Trifolium pratense
/ Red clover / 红车轴草
Medicinals
Areca catechu
/ Areca palm / 槟榔
Artemisia annua
/ Sweet wormwood / 青蒿
Atalantia buxifolia
/ Ugli fruit / 乌柑
Camptotheca acuminata
/ Happy tree / 喜树
Cannabis sativa
/ Cannabis / 大麻
Corchorus
spp. / Jute / 黄麻属植物
Cuscuta australis
/ Dodder / 南方菟丝子
Dendrobium catenatum
/ Chained Dendrobium / 铁皮石斛
Dioscorea dumetorum
/ Trifoliate yam / 杜氏薯蓣
Erigeron breviscapus
/ Bitter fleabane / 短亭飞蓬
Eschscholzia californica
/ California popp / 花菱草
Gardenia jasminoides
/ Gardenia / 栀子
Ginkgo biloba
/ Ginkgo / 银杏
Gnetum montanum
/ Jointfir / 买麻藤
Hibiscus cannabinus
/ Kenaf / 大麻槿
Macleaya cordata
/ Plumepoppy / 博落回
Marchantia polymorpha
/ Umbrella liverwort / 地钱
Ocimum basilicum
/ Basil / 罗勒
Origanum majorana
/ Marjoram / 甘牛至
Origanum vulgare
/ Oregano / 牛至
Panax
spp. / Asian ginseng / 参属植物
Panicum miliaceum
/ Broomcorn millet / 高粱
Papaver somniferum
/ Opium poppy / 罂粟
Potentilla anserina
/ Ginseng fruit / 蕨麻
Rosmarinus officinalis
/ Rosemary / 迷迭香
Selaginella moellendorffii
/ Moellendorf's Spikemoss Herb / 江南卷柏
Senna tora
/ Cassia tora / 决明
Sinapis alba
/ White mustard / 白芥
Siraitia grosvenorii
/ Momordica grosvenori / 罗汉果
Strobilanthes cusia
/ Plate blue / 板蓝
Thlaspi arvense
/ Pennycress / 菥蓂
Murraya paniculata
/ Orange jasmine / 九里香
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Phaseolus spp.
/ Kidney bean / 菜豆属植物
Introduction
Phaseolus
is a genus of herbaceous to woody annual and perennial vines in the family Fabaceae containing about 70 plant species, all native to the Americas, primarily Mesoamerica.It is one of the most economically important legume genera.
Common name:
/ Kidney bean / 菜豆属植物
Taxonomy:
Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Streptophytina; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Euphyllophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Mesangiospermae; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade; NPAAA
Genome
1. Moghaddam SM, Oladzad A, Koh C, et al.
The tepary bean genome provides insight into evolution and domestication under heat stress.
Nat Commun. 2021;12(1):2638. Published 2021 May 11.
2. Vlasova A, Capella-Gutiérrez S, Rendón-Anaya M, et al.
Genome and transcriptome analysis of the Mesoamerican common bean and the role of gene duplications in establishing tissue and temporal specialization of genes.
Genome Biol. 2016;17:32. Published 2016 Feb 25.
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