Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Streptophytina; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Euphyllophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Mesangiospermae; Proteales; Proteaceae; Protea
Chang J, Duong TA, Schoeman C, et al. The genome of the king protea, Protea cynaroides. Plant J.
Protea cynaroides
Protea cynaroides, or king protea, is an evergreen shrub in the Proteaceae family, native to South Africa. It’s known for its large, bowl-shaped flower heads, often pink or white, blooming from spring to summer. Growing 3-6 feet tall, it thrives in well-drained, acidic soil and full sun. King protea is a striking ornamental plant, used in floral arrangements and gardens. It’s drought-tolerant and attracts birds and bees. As South Africa’s national flower, it symbolizes resilience and beauty, thriving in Mediterranean climates but requiring protection from frost.